What is the legal authority of a security officer?

The correct choice accurately reflects the legal framework governing the role of a security officer. Security officers do not possess the same legal authority as law enforcement officers, meaning they cannot enforce laws or take actions outside their scope of training and employment. Their authority is defined primarily by the policies and procedures set by their employer and the specific regulations in their jurisdiction.

This means that security officers are empowered to act within certain boundaries, such as monitoring activities, maintaining safety on the premises, and responding to incidents in a manner outlined by their employer, while adhering to local and state laws. For instance, a security officer may have the authority to ask individuals to leave the premises or to report suspicious behavior to the police, but cannot issue citations or make arrests unless specifically authorized to do so under certain conditions.

The other choices do not correctly reflect the legal standing of security officers. While they might have specific powers related to the protection of property or individuals, those powers are not as expansive as those granted to law enforcement. Thus, their role is fundamentally supportive and is meant to complement law enforcement rather than replicate it.